DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor

DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor
Def v_secs=3600 -- bucket size
Def v_days=1 -- total time analyze
Def v_bars=5 -- size of one AAS in characters
Def v_graph=80
col aveact format 999.99
col graph format a30
col fpct format 9.99
col spct format 9.99
col tpct format 9.99
col aas1 format 9.99
col aas2 format 9.99
select to_char(start_time,'DD HH24:MI:SS'),
samples,
--total,
--waits,
--cpu,
round(fpct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas1,
decode(fpct,null,null,first) first,
round(spct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas2,
decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
substr(substr(rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',p.value * &v_bars,' '),0,(p.value * &v_bars)) ||
p.value ||
substr(rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',p.value * &v_bars,' '),(p.value * &v_bars),10) ,0,30)
graph
-- spct,
-- decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- tpct,
-- decode(tpct,null,null,third) third
from (
select start_time
, max(samples) samples
, sum(top.total) total
, round(max(decode(top.seq,1,pct,null)),2) fpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,1,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) first
, round(max(decode(top.seq,2,pct,null)),2) spct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,2,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) second
, round(max(decode(top.seq,3,pct,null)),2) tpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,3,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,10) third
, sum(waits) waits
, sum(cpu) cpu
from (
select
to_date(tday||' '||tmod*&v_secs,'YYMMDD SSSSS') start_time
, event
, total
, row_number() over ( partition by id order by total desc ) seq
, ratio_to_report( sum(total)) over ( partition by id ) pct
, max(samples) samples
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',total,0)) cpu
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',0,total)) waits
from (
select
to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD') tday
, trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) tmod
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')||trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) id
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event) event
, sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',1,decode(session_type,'BACKGROUND',0,1))) total
, (max(sample_id)-min(sample_id)+1) samples
from
v$active_session_history ash
where
sample_time > sysdate - &v_days
group by trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs)
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event)
union all
select
to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD') tday
, trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) tmod
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')||trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) id
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event) event
, sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',10,decode(session_type,'BACKGROUND',0,10))) total
, (max(sample_id)-min(sample_id)+1) samples
from
dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
where
sample_time > sysdate - &v_days
and sample_time < ( select min(sample_time) from v$active_session_history)
group by trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs)
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event)
) chunks
group by id, tday, tmod, event, total
) top
group by start_time
) aveact,
v$parameter p
where p.name='cpu_count'
order by start_time
/

DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor

aveactnd - dba_hist_active_sess_history (input DBID)
Def v_secs=3600 -- bucket size
Def v_days=1 -- total time analyze
Def v_bars=5 -- size of one AAS in characters
Def v_graph=80
col aveact format 999.99
col graph format a80
col fpct format 9.99
col spct format 9.99
col tpct format 9.99
col aas1 format 9.99
col aas2 format 9.99
col pct1 format 999
col pct2 format 999
col first format a15
col second format a15
Def p_value=4
select to_char(start_time,'DD HH24:MI'),
--samples,
--total,
--waits,
--cpu,
round((total/&v_secs)) aas,
--round(fpct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas1,
fpct*100 pct1,
decode(fpct,null,null,first) first,
--round(spct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas2,
spct*100 pct2,
decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- substr, ie trunc, the whole graph to make sure it doesn't overflow
substr(
-- substr, ie trunc, the graph below the # of CPU cores line
-- draw the whole graph and trunc at # of cores line
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),0,(&p_value * &v_bars)) ||
&p_value ||
-- draw the whole graph, then cut off the amount we drew before the # of cores
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),(&p_value * &v_bars),( &v_graph-&v_bars*&p_value) )
,0,&v_graph)
graph
-- spct,
-- decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- tpct,
-- decode(tpct,null,null,third) third
from (
select start_time
, max(samples) samples
, sum(top.total) total
, round(max(decode(top.seq,1,pct,null)),2) fpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,1,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) first
, round(max(decode(top.seq,2,pct,null)),2) spct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,2,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) second
, round(max(decode(top.seq,3,pct,null)),2) tpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,3,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,10) third
, sum(waits) waits
, sum(io) io
, sum(cpu) cpu
from (
select
to_date(tday||' '||tmod*&v_secs,'YYMMDD SSSSS') start_time
, event
, total
, row_number() over ( partition by id order by total desc ) seq
, ratio_to_report( sum(total)) over ( partition by id ) pct
, max(samples) samples
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',total,0)) cpu
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',0,
'db file sequential read',0,
'db file scattered read',0,
'db file parallel read',0,
'direct path read',0,
'direct path read temp',0,
'direct path write',0,
'direct path write temp',0, total)) waits
, sum(decode(event,'db file sequential read',total,
'db file scattered read',total,
'db file parallel read',total,
'direct path read',total,
'direct path read temp',total,
'direct path write',total,
'direct path write temp',total, 0)) io
from (
select
to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD') tday
, trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) tmod
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')||trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) id
DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor
https://sites.google.com/site/oraclemonitor/dba_hist_active_sess_history[2013-06-25 오후 1:03:38]
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event) event
, sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',10,decode(session_type,'BACKGROUND',0,10))) total
, (max(sample_id)-min(sample_id)+1) samples
from
dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
where
-- sample_time > sysdate - &v_days
-- and sample_time < ( select min(sample_time) from v$active_session_history)
dbid=&DBID
group by trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs)
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event)
) chunks
group by id, tday, tmod, event, total
) top
group by start_time
) aveact
order by start_time
/
aveactnds - dba_hist_active_sess_history (input DBID and SQL_ID)
Def v_secs=3600 -- bucket size
Def v_days=1 -- total time analyze
Def v_bars=5 -- size of one AAS in characters
Def v_graph=80
col aveact format 999.99
col graph format a80
col fpct format 9.99
col spct format 9.99
col tpct format 9.99
col aas format 999.99
col aas1 format 9.99
col aas2 format 9.99
col pct1 format 999
col pct2 format 999
col first format a15
col second format a15
Def p_value=4
select to_char(start_time,'DD HH24:MI'),
--samples,
--total,
--waits,
--cpu,
(total/&v_secs) aas,
--round(fpct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas1,
fpct*100 pct1,
decode(fpct,null,null,first) first,
--round(spct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas2,
spct*100 pct2,
decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- substr, ie trunc, the whole graph to make sure it doesn't overflow
substr(
-- substr, ie trunc, the graph below the # of CPU cores line
-- draw the whole graph and trunc at # of cores line
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),0,(&p_value * &v_bars)) ||
&p_value ||
-- draw the whole graph, then cut off the amount we drew before the # of cores
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),(&p_value * &v_bars),( &v_graph-&v_bars*&p_value) )
,0,&v_graph)
graph
-- spct,
-- decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- tpct,
-- decode(tpct,null,null,third) third
from (
select start_time
, max(samples) samples
, sum(top.total) total
, round(max(decode(top.seq,1,pct,null)),2) fpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,1,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) first
, round(max(decode(top.seq,2,pct,null)),2) spct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,2,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) second
, round(max(decode(top.seq,3,pct,null)),2) tpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,3,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,10) third
, sum(waits) waits
, sum(io) io
, sum(cpu) cpu
from (
select
to_date(tday||' '||tmod*&v_secs,'YYMMDD SSSSS') start_time
, event
, total
DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor
https://sites.google.com/site/oraclemonitor/dba_hist_active_sess_history[2013-06-25 오후 1:03:38]
, row_number() over ( partition by id order by total desc ) seq
, ratio_to_report( sum(total)) over ( partition by id ) pct
, max(samples) samples
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',total,0)) cpu
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',0,
'db file sequential read',0,
'db file scattered read',0,
'db file parallel read',0,
'direct path read',0,
'direct path read temp',0,
'direct path write',0,
'direct path write temp',0, total)) waits
, sum(decode(event,'db file sequential read',total,
'db file scattered read',total,
'db file parallel read',total,
'direct path read',total,
'direct path read temp',total,
'direct path write',total,
'direct path write temp',total, 0)) io
from (
select
to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD') tday
, trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) tmod
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')||trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) id
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event) event
, sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',10,decode(session_type,'BACKGROUND',0,10))) total
, (max(sample_id)-min(sample_id)+1) samples
from
dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
where
-- sample_time > sysdate - &v_days
-- and sample_time < ( select min(sample_time) from v$active_session_history)
dbid=&DBID
and sql_id='&SQL_ID'
group by trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs)
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event)
) chunks
group by id, tday, tmod, event, total
) top
group by start_time
) aveact
order by start_time
/
aveactndp - dba_hist_active_sess_history (input DBID and
PROGRAM)
Def v_secs=3600 -- bucket size
Def v_days=1 -- total time analyze
Def v_bars=5 -- size of one AAS in characters
Def v_graph=80
col aveact format 999.99
col graph format a80
col fpct format 9.99
col spct format 9.99
col tpct format 9.99
col aas format 999.99
col aas1 format 9.99
col aas2 format 9.99
col pct1 format 999
col pct2 format 999
col first format a15
col second format a15
Def p_value=4
select to_char(start_time,'DD HH24:MI'),
--samples,
--total,
--waits,
--cpu,
(total/&v_secs) aas,
--round(fpct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas1,
fpct*100 pct1,
decode(fpct,null,null,first) first,
--round(spct * (total/&v_secs),2) aas2,
spct*100 pct2,
decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- substr, ie trunc, the whole graph to make sure it doesn't overflow
substr(
-- substr, ie trunc, the graph below the # of CPU cores line
-- draw the whole graph and trunc at # of cores line
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),0,(&p_value * &v_bars)) ||
&p_value ||
-- draw the whole graph, then cut off the amount we drew before the # of cores
substr(
rpad('+',round((cpu*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'+') ||
rpad('o',round((io*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'o') ||
DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor
https://sites.google.com/site/oraclemonitor/dba_hist_active_sess_history[2013-06-25 오후 1:03:38]
rpad('-',round((waits*&v_bars)/&v_secs),'-') ||
rpad(' ',&p_value * &v_bars,' '),(&p_value * &v_bars),( &v_graph-&v_bars*&p_value) )
,0,&v_graph)
graph
-- spct,
-- decode(spct,null,null,second) second,
-- tpct,
-- decode(tpct,null,null,third) third
from (
select start_time
, max(samples) samples
, sum(top.total) total
, round(max(decode(top.seq,1,pct,null)),2) fpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,1,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) first
, round(max(decode(top.seq,2,pct,null)),2) spct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,2,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,15) second
, round(max(decode(top.seq,3,pct,null)),2) tpct
, substr(max(decode(top.seq,3,decode(top.event,'ON CPU','CPU',event),null)),0,10) third
, sum(waits) waits
, sum(io) io
, sum(cpu) cpu
from (
select
to_date(tday||' '||tmod*&v_secs,'YYMMDD SSSSS') start_time
, event
, total
, row_number() over ( partition by id order by total desc ) seq
, ratio_to_report( sum(total)) over ( partition by id ) pct
, max(samples) samples
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',total,0)) cpu
, sum(decode(event,'ON CPU',0,
'db file sequential read',0,
'db file scattered read',0,
'db file parallel read',0,
'direct path read',0,
'direct path read temp',0,
'direct path write',0,
'direct path write temp',0, total)) waits
, sum(decode(event,'db file sequential read',total,
'db file scattered read',total,
'db file parallel read',total,
'direct path read',total,
'direct path read temp',total,
'direct path write',total,
'direct path write temp',total, 0)) io
from (
select
to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD') tday
, trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) tmod
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')||trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs) id
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event) event
, sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',10,decode(session_type,'BACKGROUND',0,10))) total
, (max(sample_id)-min(sample_id)+1) samples
from
dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
where
-- sample_time > sysdate - &v_days
-- and sample_time < ( select min(sample_time) from v$active_session_history)
dbid=&DBID
and program like '&PROGRAM%'
group by trunc(to_char(sample_time,'SSSSS')/&v_secs)
, to_char(sample_time,'YYMMDD')
, decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU','ON CPU',ash.event)
) chunks
group by id, tday, tmod, event, total
) top
group by start_time
) aveact
order by start_time
/
top SQL for DBID
col type for a10
col "CPU" for 999999.9
col "IO" for 999999.9
select * from (
select
ash.SQL_ID , ash.SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE Plan_hash, aud.name type,
sum(decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU',1,0)) "CPU",
sum(decode(ash.session_state,'WAITING',1,0)) -
sum(decode(ash.session_state,'WAITING', decode(wait_class, 'User I/O',1,0),0))
"WAIT" ,
sum(decode(ash.session_state,'WAITING', decode(wait_class, 'User I/O',1,0),0))
"IO" ,
sum(decode(ash.session_state,'ON CPU',1,1)) "TOTAL"
from dba_hist_active_sess_history ash,
audit_actions aud
where SQL_ID is not NULL
and ash.dbid=&DBID
DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY - Oracle Monitor
https://sites.google.com/site/oraclemonitor/dba_hist_active_sess_history[2013-06-25 오후 1:03:38]
and ash.sql_opcode=aud.action
-- and ash.sample_time > sysdate - &minutes /( 60*24)
group by sql_id, SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE , aud.name
order by sum(decode(session_state,'ON CPU',1,1)) desc
) where rownum < 10
/
output looks like
SQL_ID PLAN_HASH TYPE CPU WAIT IO TOTAL
------------- ---------- ---------------- --------- ---------- --------- ----------
fgzp9yqqjcjvm 707845071 UPDATE 25.0 95 4081.0 4201
8u8y8mc1qxd98 131695425 SELECT 18.0 57 3754.0 3829
cfk8gy594h42s 3743737989 SELECT 2021.0 17 82.0 2120
cnx6ht8bdmf4c 0 PL/SQL EXECUTE 546.0 367 868.0 1781
gyj8wh7vx960y 1736948211 SELECT 197.0 11 1227.0 1435
1wmz1trqkzhzq 1384060092 SELECT 639.0 20 679.0 1338
5vjzz8f5ydqm7 1375932572 SELECT 538.0 0 541.0 1079
8w08jp8urfj6t 3134135242 SELECT 118.0 10 945.0 1073
IO sizes
for multiblock reads, it's good to have an idea of what the I/O sizes are. The following query gives an upper bound. NOTE
the averages and even mins can be highly misleading but the max should be a good indicator.
col event for a25
select event,round(min(p3)) mn,
round(avg(p3)) av,
round(max(p3)) mx,
count(*) cnt
from dba_hist_active_sess_history
--from v$active_session_history
where (event like 'db file%' or event like 'direct %')
and event not like '%parallel%'
and dbid=&DBID
group by event
order by event
/
QA
EVENT MN AV MX CNT
------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
db file scattered read 2 16 16 892
db file sequential read 1 1 1 105
direct path read 1 1 1 1
direct path write 1 1 1 2
direct path write temp 4 29 31 17